2 Samuel
Chapter 8
Now after this it came about that David
defeated the Philistines and subdued them; and David took control of the chief
city from the hand of the Philistines.
He defeated Moab, and measured them with
the line, making them lie down on the ground; and he measured two lines to put
to death and one full line to keep alive. And the Moabites became servants to
David, bringing tribute.
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Now, there's a picture of
boys and girls in a line and they look real happy. Do you think the
people in the lines that David made looked happy? Maybe they laid
down on the ground head to feet, too, instead of next to each other. |
Then David defeated Hadadezer, the son
of Rehob king of Zobah, as he went to restore his rule at the River. David
captured from him 1,700 horsemen and 20,000 foot soldiers; and David hamstrung
the chariot horses, but reserved enough of them for 100 chariots.
When the Arameans of Damascus came to
help Hadadezer, king of Zobah, David killed 22,000 Arameans. Then David put
garrisons among the Arameans of Damascus, and the Arameans became servants to
David bringing tribute. And YAHWEH helped David wherever he went.
David took the shields of gold which
were carried by the servants of Hadadezer and brought them to Jerusalem. From
Betah and from Berothai, cities of Hadadezer, King David took a very large
amount of bronze.
Now when Toi king of Hamath heard that
David had defeated all the army of Hadadezer, Toi sent Joram his son to King
David to greet him and bless him, because he had fought against Hadadezer and
defeated him; for Hadadezer had been at war with Toi. And Joram brought with him
articles of silver, of gold and of bronze. King David also dedicated these to
YAHWEH, with the silver and gold that he had dedicated from all the nations
which he had subdued: from Aram and Moab and the sons of Ammon and the
Philistines and Amalek, and from the spoil of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of
Zobah.
So David made a name for himself when he
returned from killing 18,000 Arameans in the Valley of Salt.
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Word Lookup!
What is a "garrison"? |
He put garrisons in Edom. In all Edom he
put garrisons, and all the Edomites became servants to David. And YAHWEH helped
David wherever he went. So David reigned over all Israel; and David administered
justice and righteousness for all his people.
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How are you doing with
pronouncing some of the names of people and places? The best is yet
to come! |
Joab the son of Zeruiah was over the
army, and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder. Zadok the son of Ahitub
and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar were priests, and Seraiah was secretary.
Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the Pelethities; and
David’s sons were chief ministers.
CHAPTER 9
Then David said, “Is there yet anyone
left of the house of Saul, that I may show him kindness for Jonathan’s sake?”
Now there was a servant of the house of
Saul whose name was Ziba, and they called him to David; and the king said to
him, “Are you Ziba?” And he said, “I am your servant.”
The king said, “Is there not yet anyone
of the house of Saul to whom I may show the kindness of Elohim?” And Ziba said
to the king, “There is still a son of Jonathan who is crippled in both feet.”
So the king said to him, “Where is he?”
And Ziba said to the king, “Behold, he is in the house of Machir the son of
Ammiel in Lodebar.”
Then King David sent and brought him
from the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, from Lodebar.
Mephibosheth, the son of Saul, came to
David and fell on his face and prostrated himself. And David said,
“Mephibosheth.” And he said, “Here is your servant!”
David said to him, “Do not fear, for I
will surely show kindness to you for the sake of your father Jonathan, and will
restore to you all the land of your grandfather Saul: and you shall eat at my
table regularly.”
Again he prostrated himself and said,
“What is your servant, that you should regard a dead dog like me?”
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What do you think this means:
"What is your servant, that you should regard a dead dog like me?" |
Then the king called Saul’s servant Ziba
and said to him, “All that belonged to Saul and to all his house I have given to
your master’s grandson. You and your sons and your servants shall cultivate the
land for him, and you shall bring in the produce so that your master’s grandson
may have food; nevertheless Mephibosheth your master’s grandson shall eat at my
table regularly.”
Now Ziba had fifteen sons and twenty
servants.
Then Ziba said to the king, “According
to all that my master the king commands his servant so that your servant will
do.” So Mephibosheth ate at David’s table as one of the king’s sons.
Mephibosheth had a young son whose name
was Mica. And all who lived in the house of Ziba were servants to Mephibosheth.
So Mephibosheth lived in Jerusalem, for
he ate at the king’s table regularly. Now he was lame in both feet.
CHAPTER 10
Now it happened afterwards that the king
of the Ammonites died, and Hanun his son became king in his place. Then David
said, “I will show kindness to Hanun the son of Nahash, just as his father
showed kindness to me.” So David sent some of his servants to console him
concerning his father. But when David’s servants came to the land of the
Ammonites, the princes of the Ammonites said to Hanun their master, “Do you
think that David is honoring your father because he has sent consolers to you?
Has David not sent his servants to you in order to search the city, to spy it
out and overthrow it?”
So Hanun took David’s servants and
shaved off half of their beards, and cut off their garments in the middle as far
as their hips, and sent them away.
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Now, is there something wrong here? David
was trying to do something nice! Hanun believed the Ammonites that
David was up to no good. Have you ever tried to do something good
only to have it work out bad? |
When they told it to David, he sent to
meet them, for the men were greatly humiliated. And the king said, “Stay at
Jericho until your beards grow, and then return.”
Now when the sons of Ammon saw that they
had become odious to David, the sons of Ammon sent and hired the Arameans of
Beth-rehob and the Arameans of Zobah, 20,000 foot soldiers, and the king of
Maacah with 1,000 men, and the men of Tob with 12,000 men.
When David heard of it, he sent Joab and
all the army, the mighty men. The sons of Ammon came out and drew up in battle
array at the entrance of the city, while the Arameans of Zobah and of Rehob and
the men of Tob and Maacah were by themselves in the field. Now when Joab saw
that the battle was set against him in front and in the rear, he selected from
all the choice men of Israel, and arrayed them against the Arameans.
But the remainder of the people he
placed in the hand of Abishai his brother, and he arrayed them against the sons
of Ammon. He said, “If the Arameans are too strong for me, then you shall help
me, but if the sons of Ammon are too strong for you, then I will come to help
you. Be strong and let us show ourselves courageous for the sake of our people
and for the cities of our Elohim; and may YAHWEH do what is good in His sight.”
So Joab and the people who were with him
drew near to the battle against the Arameans, and they fled before him. When the
sons of Ammon saw that the Arameans fled, they also fled before Abishai and
entered the city. Then Joab returned from fighting against the sons of Ammon and
came to Jerusalem.
When the Arameans saw that they had been
defeated by Israel, they gathered themselves together. And Hadadezer sent and
brought out the Arameans who were beyond the River, and they came to Helam; and
Shobach the commander of the army of Hadadezer led them.
Now when it was told David, he gathered
all Israel together and crossed the Jordan, and came to Helam. And the Arameans
arrayed themselves to meet David and fought against him.
But the Arameans fled before Israel, and
David killed 700 charioteers of the Arameans and 40,000 horsemen and struck down
Shobach the commander of their army, and he died there.
When all the kings, servants of
Hadadezer saw that they were defeated by Israel, they made peace with Israel and
served them. So the Arameans feared to help the sons of Ammon anymore.
CHAPTER 11
Then it happened in the spring, at the
time when kings go out to battle, that David sent Joab and his servants with him
and all Israel, and they destroyed the sons of Ammon and besieged Rabbah. But
David stayed at Jerusalem.
Now when evening came David arose from
his bed and walked around on the roof of the king’s house, and from the roof he
saw a woman bathing; and the woman was very beautiful in appearance.
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Uh-Uh. I SMEEEELLLL TROUBLE! |
So David sent and inquired about the
woman. And one said, “Is this not Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of
Uriah the Hittite?”
David sent messengers and took her, and
when she came to him, he lay with her; and when she had purified herself from
her uncleanness, she returned to her house. The woman conceived; and she sent
and told David, and said, “I am pregnant.”
Then David sent to Joab, saying, “Send
me Uriah the Hittite.” So Joab sent Uriah to David. When Uriah came to him,
David asked concerning the welfare of Joab and the people and the state of the
war. Then David said to Uriah, “Go down to your house, and wash your feet.” And
Uriah went out of the king’s house, and a present from the king was sent out
after him.
But Uriah slept at the door of the
king’s house with all the servants of his master, and did not go down to his
house. Now when they told David, saying, “Uriah did not go down to his house,”
David said to Uriah, “Have you not come from a journey? Why did you not go down
to your house?”
Uriah said to David, “The ark and Israel
and Judah are staying in temporary shelters, and my master Joab and the servants
of my master are camping in the open field. Shall I then go to my house to eat
and to drink and to lie with my wife? By your life and the life of your soul, I
will not do this thing.”
Then David said to Uriah, “Stay here
today also, and tomorrow I will let you go.” So Uriah remained in Jerusalem that
day and the next.
Now David called him, and he ate and
drank before him, and he made him drunk; and in the evening he went out to lie
on his bed with his master’s servants, but he did not go down to his house.
Now in the morning David wrote a letter
to Joab and sent it by the hand of Uriah. He had written in the letter, saying,
“Place Uriah in the front line of the fiercest battle and withdraw from him, so
that he may be struck down and die.”
So it was as Joab kept watch on the
city, that he put Uriah at the place where he knew there were valiant men. The
men of the city went out and fought against Joab, and some of the people among
David’s servants fell; and Uriah the Hittite also died.
Then Joab sent and reported to David all
the events of the war. He charged the messenger, saying, “When you have finished
telling all the events of the war to the king, and if it happens that the king’s
wrath rises and he says to you, ‘Why did you go so near to the city to fight?
Did you not know that they would shoot from the wall? Who struck down Abimelech
the son of Jerubbesheth? Did not a woman throw an upper millstone on him from
the wall so that he died at Thebez? Why did you go so near the wall?’—then you
shall say, ‘Your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.’” So the messenger
departed and came and reported to David all that Joab had sent him to tell.
The messenger said to David, “The men
prevailed against us and came out against us in the field, but we pressed them
as far as the entrance of the gate. Moreover, the archers shot at your servants
from the wall; so some of the king’s servants are dead, and your servant Uriah
the Hittite is also dead.”
Then David said to the messenger, “Thus
you shall say to Joab, ‘Do not let this thing displease you, for the sword
devours one as well as another; make your battle against the city stronger and
overthrow it’; and so encourage him.”
Now when the wife of Uriah heard that
Uriah her husband was dead, she mourned for her husband. When the time of
mourning was over, David sent and brought her to his house and she became his
wife; then she bore him a son. But the thing that David had done was evil in the
sight of YAHWEH.
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HalleluYAH!
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